George Washington

George Washington is one of the most important figures in American history. He played a pivotal role in the country’s founding and helped shape the United States into the nation it is today.

Name: George Washington
Born: February 22, 1732
Years in office: 1789-1797
Political party: None
Vice President: John Adams (1789-1797)
Died: December 14, 1799

George Washington Facts for Kids

• George Washington was the first President of the United States.
• He led the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War.
• Washington was born on February 22, 1732.
• He lived at Mount Vernon, a historic estate in Virginia.
• Washington’s face appears on the one-dollar bill.
• He is known as the “Father of Our Country”.
• George Washington was a skilled farmer and plantation owner.
• Washington died on December 14, 1799, at the age of 67.
• He was known for his honesty and integrity, earning him the nickname “The Indispensable Man.”

Early Life and Career

George Washington was born on February 22, 1732, in Virginia. He grew up on a farm and received little formal education, but he was a hard worker and learned valuable skills that would serve him well later in life.

As a young man, Washington worked as a surveyor and gained experience in the military by serving as an officer in the Virginia militia.

After serving in the British army during the French and Indian War, Washington returned to Virginia and became a successful planter and businessman.

He also became involved in politics, serving in the Virginia House of Burgesses and later in the Continental Congress.

The Revolutionary War

When the American colonies declared their independence from Britain in 1776, Washington was chosen to lead the Continental Army.

He faced many challenges during the war, including shortages of supplies and troops, but he was able to keep the army together and eventually led them to victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781.

Washington’s leadership during the Revolutionary War was crucial to the success of the American cause. He was known for his bravery and his ability to inspire his troops, and he was respected by both his fellow Americans and his British adversaries.

The Presidency

After the war, Washington retired from military service and was elected as the first President of the United States. He served two terms as President, from 1789 to 1797, and helped establish many of the traditions and institutions that still exist today.

During his presidency, Washington oversaw the creation of a national bank, the establishment of a federal judiciary, and the adoption of the Bill of Rights. He also helped negotiate treaties with other nations, including Britain and Spain.

Washington’s leadership during his presidency was marked by his commitment to establishing a strong and effective government. He believed in the importance of compromise and cooperation, and he worked tirelessly to ensure that the United States would thrive as a nation.

Mount Vernon

Mount Vernon, located in Fairfax County, Virginia, is a renowned estate that was the home of George Washington and his family for more than 40 years. It stands on the Potomac River and boasts a two-story mansion with 21 rooms, several other structures like stables and a kitchen, as well as an expansive plantation.

Visitors to Mount Vernon can get up close with much of the original furnishings plus explore its slave quarters, gardens, and other buildings. Today it’s a National Historic Landmark open to the public for tours and educational programs dedicated to preserving America’s first President’s life and legacy for future generations.

Legacy

George Washington’s legacy is still felt today, more than 200 years after his death. He is remembered as a courageous and principled leader who helped lay the foundation for American democracy.

His image appears on the one-dollar bill, and many cities and states have been named in his honor.

Washington’s influence can also be seen in the principles and values that have guided American leaders throughout history. He believed in the importance of freedom, democracy, and the rule of law, and he set an example for future generations of Americans to follow.

What did you learn?

When was George Washington born?

February 22, 1732.

What was George Washington’s role during the Revolutionary War?

He led the Continental Army.

What did George Washington do as President?

He oversaw the creation of a national bank, a federal judiciary, and the adoption of the Bill of Rights. He also negotiated treaties with other nations.

Where is Mount Vernon located?

Fairfax County, Virginia, on the banks of the Potomac River.

What is George Washington’s legacy?

He helped lay the foundation for American democracy and is remembered for his courage and principles. His influence can be seen in American values such as freedom, democracy, and the rule of law.

Check out our Presidents of America page